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General Background Analysis
Perform initial
analysis of geographic boundaries, assessing history, culture,
climate, natural resources and existing economic patterns to
determine potential for tourism development. Assess impacts of
development on cultural traditions and values, and the environment.
This study will provide the basis for upcoming activities.
Infrastructure
Analysis and Recommendations
This component will focus on evaluating existing access and
infrastructure, as well as planned and approved programs.
Constraints on infrastructure development needed for tourism
development will be evaluated and additional items recommended.
Visitor
Attractions and Activities, and their Improvement
Participants will determine existing and potential primary and
secondary attractions (natural, historical, cultural, commercial), as well as
required improvements and conservation objectives. The positive and
negative impacts on attracting visitors will be considered.
Visitor
Facilities and Services, and their Improvement
Inventory existing and planned accommodations, including tour and
travel operations, restaurants, banking and money exchange,
handicraft, specialty and convenience shopping, medical facilities
and services, post offices and shipping, public safety and visitor
information services. Considerations to visitor facilities
and services will be addressed.
Recommended
extent and forms of tourism
Determine the most appropriate volume and character of tourism,
based on an evaluation of visitor attractions and activities,
visitor satisfaction objectives, carrying capacity of the area, etc.
Market Analysis
and Projections
Analyze visitor arrival patterns and trends in the target area
and surrounding regions, as well as the impacts of existing or
potential competing visitor destinations. Establish market targets
by number of visitors, type, country, region of origin,
socioeconomic group, interest groupings, length of stay, etc. Use
these targets to project the number, type and quality level of
accommodations, facilities, services and infrastructure required in
your destination.
Recommended Tourism Development Policy and Structure Plan
Using the data previously researched and analyzed, develop
time-phased development plan. This study would include types and
location of visitor attractions, designated tourism development
regions or areas (tourism zones) and transportation linkages.
Recommend tour patterns and programs, with visitor excursion routes
or circuits.
Economic
Analysis and Recommendations
Calculate present and projected economic impact of tourism by the
standard measurements of contribution to GNP, GDP, or the regional
economy, gross and net foreign exchange earnings, extent and types
of national or regional economic leakage, income generated, the
multiplier effect, direct, indirect and induced employment generated
and contribution to government revenues.
Environmental Considerations and Recommendations
Identify environmental problems generated by tourism and
recommend ways to lessen them immediately and in the future. Develop
environmental protection/conservation policies and programs.
Sociocultural Considerations and Recommendations
Evaluate existing and potential positive and negative
sociocultural impacts resulting from tourism. Define ways to lessen
negative impacts and reinforce positive ones. Develop actions to
generate public awareness and achieve community involvement in all
aspects of tourism.
Institutional Consideration and Recommendations
Review/evaluate existing organizational structures and
legislation related to tourism; develop recommendations required for
the effective management of tourism, including capital resources and
development incentives. Propose private and public sector education
and training programs to provide requisite manpower.
Marketing and Promotion Recommendations
Develop marketing objectives and strategies, with specific
promotion programs, cost estimates and possible sources of funding.
Evaluate roles of public and private sectors in promotion.
Recommendations on overseas and local promotion representation will
be addressed.
Plan Assessment and Evaluation
Benchmarks and evaluation, to determine success, are vital to
planning. The Lab will work to provide success targets and timeline
benchmarks to evaluate and reinforce the action plan created at the
Laboratory.
Crisis Management
Every destination at one time or another will undergo some type
of crisis. The key to sustainability of a destination is
pre-planning. The principles of a crisis management plan will be
discussed and a Crisis Management Plan outline will be prepared
during the workshop.
Plan Creation,
How to Implement and Monitor
Bring together all the components and create a development action
plan, including cost estimates, funding sources and identification
of responsible parties. This final project will specify
implementation procedures, including the respective roles of
government and other agencies, as well as the private sector,
standards for the design and development of visitor facilities,
requirements of zoning and other land use constraints, use of
incentives or disincentives to encourage development according to
the plan, and techniques and procedures to monitor the plan
implementation and the progress of tourism in general. |